Polity · 630 CE – 979 CE

Khazaria

Peak recorded area
803,692 km²
763 CE
Data series
1
642 CE642 CE
Sources cited
3
see all

Overview

The Khazars were a semi-nomadic Turkic people who established a major commercial empire in the late 6th century CE spanning modern southeastern Russia, southern Ukraine, and western Kazakhstan. It was the most powerful polity to emerge from the break-up of the Western Turkic Khaganate.

Lead section from Wikipedia, reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article.

Territory

26 dated territorial extents on record from Cliopatria. Areas are measured off the recorded polygons; the line steps because each extent holds until the next one is recorded — nothing is interpolated.

The record

The best-attested series in each category; where several projects publish the same quantity, the one with the most observations is shown. Each row is the most recent value the record holds at or before 979 CE, shown with the year that value belongs to. Some statistical series also publish forward projections — the year column is the honest guide. Nothing on this page is interpolated or estimated by us.

Development

Development series recorded for Khazaria, each with the year the value belongs to and the source it came from
SeriesValue · year · source
Known Ancient Places29places642 CE · Pleiades Gazetteer

Language & currency

Currency
yarmaq

Sources

Every figure above comes from one of these. Nothing on this page is estimated, interpolated or model-generated.

  • Cliopatria

    Seshat Global History Databank. Cliopatria: a historical basemap of polity borders (cliopatria.geojson).

  • Pleiades Gazetteer2024 snapshot

    Bagnall, R. et al. (eds.). Pleiades: A Gazetteer of Past Places.

    CC BY 3.0

  • Wikipedia

    Wikipedia contributors. Article lead sections, reused under CC BY-SA 4.0.

    CC BY-SA 4.0